2018廣東高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)易錯(cuò)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
高考雖然不是人生中最重要的考試，但卻是最好的出路。下面百分網(wǎng)小編為大家整理的廣東高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)易錯(cuò)知識(shí)點(diǎn)，希望大家喜歡。
廣東高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)易錯(cuò)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1.定語(yǔ)從句的由來(lái)
何為定語(yǔ)? 是修飾n./pron.的部分
以句子的形式修飾名詞或代詞
藍(lán)藍(lán)的天空，清澈的湖水 定語(yǔ)：“藍(lán)藍(lán)的”“清澈的”(形容詞)
For instance：a little boy
the teacher in the classroom(定語(yǔ)后置)
a smiling girl
The girl who is smiling is our class teacher.
=The girl is our class teacher.+She is smiling.
修飾的作用，修飾的對(duì)象
warm up
The boy is my brother. He is playing computer games.(who)
The boy who is playing computer games is my brother.
She is my grandmother.I should take care of her.(that)
She is my grandmother who/whom/that I should take care of.
2.定語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)
This is the factory that I want to visit.
先行詞+關(guān)系詞+從句
3.關(guān)系詞的分類及應(yīng)用
關(guān)系代詞：which that who whom whose
關(guān)系副詞：when where why
more practice
A doctor is a person. He looks after people’s health.
A doctor is a person who/that looks after people’s health.
Mr. White invited many friends to his party,He respected them much.
Mr. White invited many friends to his party who/whom/that he respected them much.
Nancy is the right person.You can depend on her.
Nancy is the right person on whom you can depend.
The girl is our monitor. Her father is a model worker.
The girl whose father is a model worker is our monitor.
conclusion
指代sb.的關(guān)系代詞：who/whom/that/whose
(1)A doctor is a person who/that looks after people’s health.
(2)Mr.White invited many friends to his party who/whom/that he respected them much.
(3)Nancy is the right person on whom you can depend.
有沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)相同之處?
先行詞：sb.
(4)表示所有格的whose
1.表示人的所有：The girl whose father is a model worker is our monitor.
2.表示物的所有：I like the room whose window looks out over the sea.
高考英語(yǔ)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)資料
～+名詞
combine blue paint and yellow paint 將藍(lán)顏料和黃顏料混在一起
combine a coalition government 組成聯(lián)合政府
combine education and recreation 使教育與娛樂(lè)融合在一起
combine one's efforts 齊心協(xié)力
combine efforts and confidence 使努力與信心結(jié)合
combine the forces 合并部隊(duì)
combine the bedroom and study 兼作臥室和書房
combine some sugar, flour and butter 把白糖、面粉和黃油和在一起
～+副詞
combine charmingly 美好地合并
combine chemically 通過(guò)化學(xué)反應(yīng)合并
combine dexterously 熟練地合并
combine extraordinarily 非常奇怪地合并
combine felicitously 恰當(dāng)?shù)睾喜?/p>
combine gorgeously 稱心地合并
combine intricately 錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜地合并
combine irresistibly 無(wú)法拒絕地合并
combine shrewdly 精明地合并
combine skillfully 熟練地合并
combine successfully 成功地合并
combine unfortunately 不幸地合并
combine wisely 聰明地合并
高考英語(yǔ)定于從句復(fù)習(xí)資料
(1)當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句中含有介詞，介詞放在句末時(shí)，who，whom，that， which可省略，但介詞在關(guān)系代詞前時(shí)，只能用“介詞+which/whom”結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：
This is the house in which we lived last year.
這是我們?nèi)ツ昃幼〉姆孔印?/p>
Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel.請(qǐng)告訴我你從誰(shuí)那借的這本英文小說(shuō)。
(2)含有介詞的`固定動(dòng)詞詞組中，介詞不可前置，只能放在原來(lái)的位置上。例如：
This is the person whom you are looking for.
這就是你要找的那個(gè)人。
(3)that 作介詞的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，介詞不能放它的前面，只能放在從句中動(dòng)詞的后面。例如：
The city that she lives in is very far away.
她居住的城市非常遠(yuǎn)。
(4)關(guān)系詞只能用that的情況：
a. 先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)所修飾，或本身是序數(shù)詞、基數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)時(shí)，只能用that，而不用which.例如：
He was the first person that passed the exam.
他是第一個(gè)通過(guò)考試的人。
b. 被修飾的先行詞為all， any， much， many， everything， anything， none， the one等不定代詞指物時(shí)，只能用that，而不用which.例如：
Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop?
你在商店里有什么東西要買嗎?
c. 先行詞被the only， the very， the same， the last， little， few 等詞修飾時(shí)，只能用that，而不用which.例如：
This is the same bike that I lost.
這就是我丟的那輛自行車。
d. 先行詞里同時(shí)含有人或物時(shí)，只能用that， 而不用which.例如：
I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.
我能清楚記得我在那個(gè)房間所見到的人和一些照片。
e. 以who或which引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，為避免重復(fù)，只能用that.例如：
Who is the girl that is crying?
正在哭泣的那個(gè)女孩是誰(shuí)?
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