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中學(xué)英語(yǔ)while引導(dǎo)的從句句型
while引導(dǎo)的英語(yǔ)從句在英語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程當(dāng)中,是一個(gè)比較重要的知識(shí)點(diǎn),那么你知道它的句型是怎么樣的嗎?下面是小編給大家整理的關(guān)于中學(xué)英語(yǔ)while引導(dǎo)的從句句型,歡迎閱讀!
中學(xué)英語(yǔ)while引導(dǎo)的從句句型 1
(1)while = although “盡管”、“雖然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;
(2)while的意思是“然而;可是”,常用來(lái)表達(dá)對(duì)比關(guān)系。
[例句]
While I admit that the problem is difficult, I don’t think that they can’t be solved.
盡管我承認(rèn)這個(gè)問(wèn)題很難,但是我并不認(rèn)為無(wú)法解決。
While I admit his good points, I can see his shortcomings.
雖然我承認(rèn)他的優(yōu)點(diǎn),我也能看出他的缺點(diǎn)。
While I was angry with her, I didn’t lose my temper.
雖然我很生氣,但我當(dāng)時(shí)沒(méi)有對(duì)她發(fā)脾氣。
While I understand your viewpoint, I don’t agree with you. 雖然我了解你的見(jiàn)解, 我還是不能同意(你)。
I earn only 120 dollars a week, while she earns 180 dollars. 我一星期只賺120美元,她卻賺180美元。
中學(xué)英語(yǔ)while引導(dǎo)的從句句型 2
while釋義
conj.而; 雖然; 在…期間; 與…同時(shí);
n.(一段) 時(shí)間;
vt.消磨,打發(fā)(時(shí)間); (愉快而懶散地)度過(guò)(時(shí)間)(常與 away 連用) ;
while的用法
while在英語(yǔ)中一般有三種用法,分別如下:
一、 while 用作名詞時(shí),意為“一段時(shí)間,一會(huì)兒”:
I stayed there for a short while.
。ㄎ以谀莾捍袅艘恍(huì)兒.)
The postman came a short while ago.
。ㄠ]遞員剛剛來(lái)過(guò).)
二、 while 用作連詞時(shí):
1. 意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候,和……同時(shí)”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句.例如:
While I was watching TV, the bell rang.
。ㄎ铱措娨晻r(shí),鈴響了.)
Meimei watched TV while she ate her supper.
。访愤叧酝盹堖吙措娨.)
2. 意為“雖然,盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句.例如:
While it was late, he went on working.
。m然很晚了,但他還在繼續(xù)工作.)
While he is in poor health, he works hard.
(雖然他身體不好,但他還是努力工作.)
3. 連接兩個(gè)并列句子,表示“對(duì)比”關(guān)系.例如:
He went out for a walk, while I stayed at home.
。ㄋ鋈ド⒉搅,而我卻呆在家里.)
I like singing while she likes dancing.
(我喜歡唱歌,而她喜歡跳舞.)
You like sports, while I prefer music.
。阆矚g體育,而我更喜歡音樂(lè).)
三、 while 引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句:
1. while 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句既可放在句首,也可放在句末;而 while 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句一般放在句首,不放在句末.另外,也可以從意義上加以區(qū)分.例如:
While he was tired, he went on working.
。m然他累了,但他還是繼續(xù)工作.)
。 while 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)
While he was tired, he would have a rest.
(他累了就休息一會(huì)兒.)
。 while 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)
2. while 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),如果從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)相同,那么從句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 be 都可以省略.例如:
While he was ill, he went there. (= While ill, he went there.)
(雖然他有病,但他還是去那里了.)
3. while 和 when 都可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,但應(yīng)注意: while 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞;而 when 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞既可以是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,也可以是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞.當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí), while 和 when 可以互相替換.例如:
While we were talking, the teacher came in.
(我們正在談話時(shí),老師進(jìn)來(lái)了.)
The bus had left when we arrived at the bus stop.
。ó(dāng)我們到達(dá)車站時(shí),公共汽車已經(jīng)開走了.)
( arrive 是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,因此,此句中的 when 不能用 while 替換.)
When / While we were having a meeting, our teacher came in.
。ㄎ覀冋陂_會(huì)時(shí),老師走了進(jìn)來(lái).)
。 have 是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,因此,句中的 when 可以用 while 替換.)
4. while 引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句還可以表示“某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行的同時(shí),另一個(gè)動(dòng)作也在進(jìn)行之中”例如:
While the teacher was speaking, the students were listening.
。ɡ蠋熤v課時(shí),學(xué)生們?cè)诼。?/p>
While he was writing, I was reading
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