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雅思寫(xiě)作字?jǐn)?shù)達(dá)標(biāo)三大方法
雅思寫(xiě)作可以說(shuō)是中國(guó)烤鴨最頭疼的一項(xiàng)?谡Z(yǔ)還能忽悠幾句,寫(xiě)作則是完全沒(méi)有辦法。寫(xiě)不出漂亮句子,用不好高級(jí)單詞還是小事,最可怕的是有時(shí)候完全不知道要說(shuō)什么,落得一個(gè)字?jǐn)?shù)不夠。要知道,字?jǐn)?shù)絕對(duì)是雅思作文中很重要的一個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。雅思的小作文要求不少于150字,大作文要求不少于250字。其實(shí),只要掌握了一定的方法,“湊字?jǐn)?shù)”并不是很難的事情。
對(duì)于小作文,字?jǐn)?shù)的要求也不是那么難以達(dá)到。如果字?jǐn)?shù)不夠,把細(xì)節(jié)多描述一些,把數(shù)據(jù)多提及一些,也就大概沒(méi)問(wèn)題。但是大作文則經(jīng)常令人無(wú)從下手。為了解決大作文的字?jǐn)?shù)問(wèn)題,我們可以參考以下的方法:
方法一:深入分析。
很多時(shí)候,字?jǐn)?shù)不夠是因?yàn)闊o(wú)話可說(shuō),無(wú)話可說(shuō)是因?yàn)橛^點(diǎn)很少甚至沒(méi)有觀點(diǎn)。其實(shí),我們并不需要太多的觀點(diǎn),對(duì)一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行深入分析,也可以有很豐富的寫(xiě)法。任何一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)都是可以分出層次的。只要我們能夠分出一二三點(diǎn)來(lái),一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)就可以裂解為多個(gè)觀點(diǎn),每個(gè)觀點(diǎn)寫(xiě)幾句,字?jǐn)?shù)就會(huì)有顯著上升。當(dāng)然,在分割觀點(diǎn)的時(shí)候要注意前后的邏輯關(guān)系和界限,不要把幾個(gè)觀點(diǎn)混淆起來(lái)。
方法二:多個(gè)方面。
很多時(shí)候同一件事情從不同的方面說(shuō)就有不同的觀點(diǎn)。例如限制購(gòu)買車輛,單獨(dú)寫(xiě)出來(lái)是一件很簡(jiǎn)單的事情,也不需要很多字?jǐn)?shù);但是,如果從政府、上班族、汽車生產(chǎn)者、汽車銷售商等多個(gè)角度去考慮和落筆,文章就豐富了,字?jǐn)?shù)也上去了。
方法三:正說(shuō)反說(shuō)。
一個(gè)觀點(diǎn),乃至一件事情,不論如何肯定都有正反兩個(gè)方面。這一方面是說(shuō)一個(gè)事情肯定有利有弊,另一方面是說(shuō)人們的態(tài)度也有支持和反對(duì)兩種。在寫(xiě)作文的時(shí)候,如果能夠注意支持一面的同時(shí),對(duì)立場(chǎng)相左的一方予以分析并進(jìn)行反駁,則文章內(nèi)容更加豐富,邏輯更加完整,字?jǐn)?shù)也不用擔(dān)心。
最后,還有一個(gè)不是方法的方法,就是注意總結(jié),很多烤鴨在寫(xiě)最后的結(jié)論段的時(shí)候以為就是走個(gè)形式,空喊一下就完成。其實(shí),總結(jié)段是應(yīng)該回顧整個(gè)文章,然后強(qiáng)調(diào)自己的觀點(diǎn)的。在回顧整個(gè)文章的時(shí)候,要比主體段更簡(jiǎn)略,更有側(cè)重,更加精煉。如果重視起總結(jié)的內(nèi)容,文章不論從完整程度上還是字?jǐn)?shù)上都會(huì)因此受益。
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雅思寫(xiě)作范文:留學(xué)的利弊
Nowadays many students have the opportunity to study for part or all of their courses in foreign countries. While studying abroad brings many benefits to individual students, it also has a number of disadvantages. Do you agree or disagree?
In recent years there has been a vast increase in the number of students choosing to study abroad. This is partly because people are more affluent and party due to the variety of grants and scholarships which are available for overseas students nowadays. Although foreign study is not something which every student would choose, it is an attractive option for many people.
Studying overseas has a number of advantages. Firstly, it may give students access to knowledge and facilities such as laboratories and libraries which are not available in their home country. Furthermore, by looking abroad students may find a wider range of courses than those offered in their country’s universities, and therefore one which fits more closely to their particular requirements.
On the other hand, studying abroad has a number of drawbacks. These may be divided into personal and professional. Firstly, students have to leave their family and friends for a long period. Furthermore, studying abroad is almost always more expensive than studying at one’s local university. Finally, students often have to study in a foreign language, which may limit their performance and mean they do not attain their true level.
In my opinion, however, the disadvantages of studying abroad are usually temporary in nature. Students who study abroad generally become proficient in the language quite soon and they are only away from their family and friends for a year or two. Furthermore, many of the benefits last students all their lives and make them highly desirable to prospective employers.
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