英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀練習(xí)及答案解析
無(wú)論是身處學(xué)校還是步入社會(huì)，我們最不陌生的就是閱讀答案了，閱讀答案有助于我們領(lǐng)會(huì)解題思路，掌握知識(shí)點(diǎn)。什么樣的閱讀答案才能有效幫助到我們呢？以下是小編為大家收集的英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀答案解析，希望能夠幫助到大家。
英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀練習(xí)及答案解析 1
英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀練習(xí)及答案解析練習(xí)
Guy Fawkes Night
When November 5 th comes, many people feel thatthey should give their dog a sedative, for somedogs get very nervous when they hear loud bangs,and the evening of Guy Fawkes Day is sure to benoisy if there are children living in your neighborhoodin England.
November 5 th is a day on which, traditionally,children are allowed, under proper supervision, to let off fireworks, to make a bonfire and burnon it the figure of a ragged dummy ( a‘guy2 ’) made of old clothes, straw, and — if possible —one of father’s oldest hats. Even the smaller children are allowed to stay up until it is really dark,so that they can admire the rockets that burst in the sky and send down a shower of many-colored sparks.
The origin of this custom lies in the Gunpowder Plot of 1605 . In that year King James I3 wason the throne . Harsh measures had been taken against members of the Roman Catholic faithand certain Catholics plotted to blow up the Houses of Parliament4 on November 5th , whenthe King was to open Parliament and when, of course , all the Members would be present. Theplotters had hired premises adjoining the House of Lords, and had been able to obtain accessto a vault beneath the House. There, they had stored thirty-six barrels of gunpowder. Thesewere to be blown up, when the time came , by a very brave, cool-headed man, Guy Fawkes.Unfortunately, according to the traditional account, the plot was discovered when one of theplotters wrote to warn a relation. On November 4 th the vaults were searched , and Guy Fawkeswas found and arrested. It is said that he had been warned that the plot had been discovered,but he gallantly persisted in his purpose, hoping against hope 5 that he might be favored bychance and be able to rid his country of6 men whom he considered evil. He was condemned tobe hanged, along with others of his fellow conspirators. He met his death with great fortitude .
It is the failure of this man, who was staunch in his faith though perhaps misguided in actions,that is perpetuated by the children’s fireworks of November 5 th . It is a poor tribute toFawkes’s courage that his Christian name7, Guy, was long used in English to denote a personwho is a figure of fun chiefly because of his odd dress.
英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀練習(xí)及答案解析閱讀自測(cè)
�、�. Fill in each blank according to the article :
1. Children are allowed, under proper supervision, to _________( 燃放) fireworks, to make a_________( 篝火) and burn on it the figure of a _________( 衣衫襤褸的) dummy.
2. Certain Catholics _________( 密謀, 策劃) to ( 炸毀) the Houses of Parliament on November 5th .
3. He was_________ ( 判刑) to be_________ ( 絞死) , along with others of his fellow_________( 陰謀者) .
4. He met his death with great_________ ( 剛毅, 堅(jiān)忍) .
5. It is the failure of this man, who was ( 堅(jiān)定的') in his faith though perhaps misguided inactions, that is _________( 使不朽) by the children’s fireworks of November 5 th.
�、�. Choose the item which best explains the meaning of the underlined word :
1. They’ve long been plotting to kill him.
A. 構(gòu)思情節(jié)B. 密謀C. 標(biāo)出……的位置
2. The newly built apartment house blocks our view.
A. 視野B. 觀點(diǎn)C. 視圖
3. They condemned him for his treacherous behavior.
A. 判刑B. 譴責(zé)C. 迫使( 某人) 陷于不幸的境地
英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀練習(xí)及答案解析答案
�、�.
1. let off / bonfire / ragged
2. plotted / blow up
3.condemned / hanged / conspirators
4. fortitude 5.staunch / perpetuated
�、�.
1. B
2. A
3 . B
英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀練習(xí)及答案解析 2
Plastic, it seems, is no longer fantastic. Even Hollywood, that factory of artifice (欺騙), is demanding areturn to reality when it comes to women’s bodies.
Disney Studios recent casting call for female extras for the fourth Pirates of the Caribbean film included a surprise announcement: "Must have real breasts. Do not submit if you have implants (移植物)." Surgically enhanced breasts might still be considered sexy or essential by airhead starlets and models. but the new buzzword(時(shí)髦語(yǔ)) in America is"authenticity". Thats why. for women in the public eye. having fake breasts is looking increasingly less like a career move and more like career suicide. Another indication thatfake breasts are going bust is the fact that television shows such as Extreme Makeover and The Swan (TV which promised to nip and tuck ordinary women into goddesses) have been cancelled. while statistics from theAmerican Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery show that the number of breast enlargements in America fellfrom 365,000 to 312,000 last year.
In many surveys. research has shown that the larger the breasts, the more stupid a woman is considered to be. Other women,meanwhile, consider women with large breasts as a threat-so having a surgical enhancement is a lose-lose situation. Chantelle Houghton (from Big Brother remember her?) almost immediately regrettedgelling implants to boost her chest and admits that they were "taking over her life". and she had io resort to physiotherapy to deal with the back pain they caused. Even Sharon Osbourne, voted the queen of nip and tuck(整容手術(shù)), said recently: "I wish Id never had my breasts done. Its like having a waterbed on your chest I hate them. I want to have the bags taken out-then Ill put them on eBay."
The more stories we hear like this the better. because then perhaps young women will realize that large breasts aren’t che assets they think they are-or Hollywood has made them out to be.
1. What is the new trend in Hollywood as to women’s bodies?
2. For mindless starlets and models. plastic breasts might be___________________.
3. That surgically enhanced breasts are not popular is manifested by the______________ of some TV shows.
4. According to many surveys. if a woman has large breasts. she will be regarded as_______________by otherwomen.
5. The author hopes that through some real stories, young women can be aware that large breasts____________________as they think.
答案：
1.[A return to reality.]
[定位]根據(jù)題干中的Hollywood和womens bodies查找到第1段第2句。
解析：本段第1句中的no longer道出整形潮流的改變。第2句指出，好萊塢對(duì)女性身材也要求回歸真實(shí)自然，題干中as towomens bodies對(duì)應(yīng)原文中的when it comes to womens bodies，答案可在該句主句中找到。
2.[sexy or essential]
[定位]根據(jù)題干中的starlets and models查找到第2段第2句。
解析：題干中的mindless和plastic breasts分別為原文中airhead和surgically enhanced breasts的同義替換，所以原文中considered后的sexy or essential為本題答案。
3.[cancellation]
[定位]根據(jù)題干中的TV shows查找到第2段第4句。
解析：根據(jù)空白處前后的冠詞和介詞，推斷這里需要填入一個(gè)名詞。該句提到，另一個(gè)隆胸潮流不再的跡象，就是有些節(jié)目被取消了(have been cancelled)，因此需將cancelled轉(zhuǎn)化為其名詞形式cancellation。
4.[a threat]
[定位]根據(jù)題干中的surveys, large breasts以及other women查找到第3段第2句。
解析：題干將原文主動(dòng)句改成了被動(dòng)句，原文中的consider... as 對(duì)應(yīng)題干中的'regarded as,故原文中的as的賓語(yǔ)a threat就是答案。
5.[arent the assets]
[定位]根據(jù)題干中的young women，large breasts以及they think查找到第4段。
解析：原文最后一段說(shuō)，這樣的真實(shí)故事聽(tīng)得越多，也就越明白豐滿的胸部并不像想象中的那樣是一種優(yōu)勢(shì)，題干表達(dá)相同的意思，比較原文與題干，可知arent the assets為答案。
英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀練習(xí)及答案解析 3
We have all heard the saying."You are what you eat." But how many of us are willing to admit that the expression applies to us as well as to all those unidentified people out there?Current research suggests that the majority of Americans have bad eating habits,and some of this is determined by our lifestyle,which demands that we eat quickly and inexpensively.
What are the commonest foods on the American menu? Hamburgers and French fries,sugar-laden drinks;pies andwhipped cream,malts and ice-cream. Apart from an occasional broiled hamburger,all the things on that list are bad for us.And there are certain prophets of doom who predict that all those fatladen fast foods provide us with only one thing-a faster road to the grave.
On the other hand, there are those who claim that the basic fast-food meal contains all the nourishment you need. After all, there are meat. milk, salad (if you have the extras), and bread. And if you have a cheeseburger instead of a hamburger, you are doing yourself an extra favor by adding additional protein.What these good news gossips are overlooking is the usually pulpy bun; the excess of sugar in the maltose or Coke;and overdose of salt that is sprinkled on the hamburger to make palatable (美味的).
So you decide to stay away from the hamburger joint, and buy your food from the supermarket. Are you any better off? Not if you buy frozen or canned food. The experts tell us that canned and frozen vegetables contain sugar, as well as all sorts of perspectives that are not doing anything to improve your health. According to these people. the only way to be sure your food is good for you is to buy it and cook it fresh. And then. of course. you have to eat it-and that creates another problem. The speed of todays world has encouraged many of us to eat far too fast. We do not chew our food enough, and we eat on the run or we jump and start running the minutc we finish eating.
1.According to current research，the bad eating habits of the Americans are determined by their_____________________.
2.Who most probably thinks that the fat-laden fast foods are fatal?
3.Compared with a hamburger, a cheeseburger provides us with more______________________.
4.What should we do with the food so as to be better off?
5.By saying that "we eat on the run". the author means that we are made to__________________.
答案：
1.[lifestyle]
[定位]根據(jù)題干中的current research，bad eating habits和determined查找到第1段最后一句。
解析：題干將原文該句that后兩個(gè)并列分句合并成一個(gè)句子，原文by后的lifestyle即本題答案。
2.[The prophets of doom.]
[定位]根據(jù)題干中的fal-laden fast foods查找到第2段最后一句。
解析：probably thinks對(duì)應(yīng)原文的predict，fatal是原文a faster road to the grave的同義表達(dá)，題干問(wèn)的是持某類觀點(diǎn)的人，因此答案為The prophets of doom。
3.[protein]
[定位]根據(jù)題干中的hamburger和cheeseburger查找到第3段第3句。
解析：題干中的provides... with more對(duì)應(yīng)原文的adding additional,即用夾干酪的漢堡包代替普通的漢堡包可以吸收到更多的'某種物質(zhì)，空白處需要名詞(詞組)，所以要填入的答案為protein。
4.[Buy it and cook it fresh.]
[定位]根據(jù)題干中的better off查找到原文第4段的設(shè)問(wèn)句和其后的內(nèi)容。
解析：原文就better off自問(wèn)自答，先指出冷凍和罐裝食品對(duì)健康無(wú)益，然后指出保證食品對(duì)健康有益的做法是自己現(xiàn)買現(xiàn)做，即Buy it and cook it fresh。
5.[eat far too fast]
[定位]根據(jù)題干中的we eat on the run查找到末段最后兩句。
解析：原文通過(guò)we eat on the run和we jump and start running the minute we finish eating，對(duì)前一個(gè)句子做進(jìn)一步解釋說(shuō)明——當(dāng)代社會(huì)的快節(jié)奏使得我們吃得太快，也就是說(shuō)我們被迫使eat far too fast。
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