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英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯社會(huì)發(fā)展類素材
英語(yǔ)六級(jí)主要考查中國(guó)的文化、歷史、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)發(fā)展等方面的漢語(yǔ)段落翻譯。下面是小編分享的社會(huì)發(fā)展類的英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯素材，歡迎大家閱讀!
老齡化社會(huì)
老齡化社會(huì)(an aging society)是指老年人口占總?cè)丝谶_(dá)到或超過(guò)一定的比例的人口結(jié)構(gòu)模型。按照聯(lián)合國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是一個(gè)地區(qū)60歲以上老人達(dá)到總?cè)丝诘?0%，新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是65歲老人占總?cè)丝诘?%，即該地區(qū)視為進(jìn)入老齡化社會(huì)。老齡化的加速對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)都將產(chǎn)生巨大的'壓力。2009年10月26日，中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日重陽(yáng)節(jié)(the Double Ninth Festival)到來(lái)之際，中國(guó)正式啟動(dòng)了一項(xiàng)應(yīng)對(duì)人口老齡化戰(zhàn)略研究，以積極應(yīng)對(duì)持續(xù)加劇的人口老齡化危機(jī)。
【參考譯文】
An aging society refers to a population structure model in which aging population reaches or exceeds a certain proportion. The region is regarded as entering an aging society according to the UN’s traditional standard that an area’s old people over 60 years old takes up 10% of the total population, while the new standard is old people over 65 years old takes up 7% of the total population. The acceleration of aging will bring enormous pressure to both economy and society. On October 26, 2009 when the Double Ninth Festival, the traditional Chinese festival, came, China formally launched a strategic research on coping with aging of population to deal with increasingly intensifying population aging crisis.
【重點(diǎn)表達(dá)】
達(dá)到或超過(guò) reach or exceed
老齡化的加速 the acceleration of aging
巨大的壓力 enormous pressure
中國(guó)正式啟動(dòng)了一項(xiàng)應(yīng)對(duì)人口老齡化戰(zhàn)略研究，以積極應(yīng)對(duì)持續(xù)加劇的人口老齡化危機(jī)。China formally launched a strategic research on coping with aging of population to actively deal with increasingly intensifying population aging crisis.(注：注意兩個(gè)“應(yīng)對(duì)”的不同翻譯)
社會(huì)發(fā)展詞匯
實(shí)施：implement
推行：carry out
教育體制：educational system
科教興國(guó)：rejuvenate our country through science and education
把……放在優(yōu)先發(fā)展的戰(zhàn)略地位：place strategic priority on…;
共同努力：joint effort
就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)：job opportunity
緩解：relieve
改善：improve
輝煌的成就：brilliant achievements
初步成效：initial effect
投入使用：be put into use
自然資源豐富：rich natural resources
人才資源：human resources
重要指標(biāo)：key index
使豐富：enrich
著手解決問(wèn)題：deal with issue
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