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基礎(chǔ)英語

It is...that…句式英語語法強(qiáng)調(diào)句知識點(diǎn)

時間:2024-06-30 11:33:36 少爍 基礎(chǔ)英語 我要投稿
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It is...that…句式英語語法強(qiáng)調(diào)句知識點(diǎn)

  上學(xué)的時候,不管我們學(xué)什么,都需要掌握一些知識點(diǎn),知識點(diǎn)就是學(xué)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)。哪些知識點(diǎn)能夠真正幫助到我們呢?下面是小編整理的It is...that…句式英語語法強(qiáng)調(diào)句知識點(diǎn),僅供參考,大家一起來看看吧。

It is...that…句式英語語法強(qiáng)調(diào)句知識點(diǎn)

  It is...that…句式英語語法強(qiáng)調(diào)句知識點(diǎn) 1

  有這樣一道考題:

  It was a teacher that she __________.

  A. was B. seemed C. looked D. married

  此題應(yīng)選D。從句意上看似乎4個選項都行,其實這里只能填D。因為填A(yù),B,C 中的.任意一個選項,都會導(dǎo)致句中的 a teacher成為表語,然而按照強(qiáng)調(diào)句句法規(guī)則,It is...that這一強(qiáng)調(diào)句型是不能強(qiáng)調(diào)表語的。一般說來,以下成分不能用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分:

  1. 表語:

  她很美。

  正:She is beautiful.

  誤:It is beautiful she is.

  他是醫(yī)生。

  正:He is a doctor.

  誤:It is a doctor that he is.

  但是賓語補(bǔ)足語卻可以用作被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分:

  他們選他擔(dān)任主席。

  正:They elected him chairman.

  正:It was chairman that they elected him.

  2. since 和 as 引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句(但 because 從句卻可以):

  他不能來是因為他病了。

  It is...that…句式英語語法強(qiáng)調(diào)句知識點(diǎn) 2

  注意1:該結(jié)構(gòu)可以對所有成分(謂語除外)進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào).

  I saw him yesterday.

  對主語進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào):It wasIwho/thatsaw him yesterday.

  對賓語進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào):It washimwho/thatI saw yesterday.

  對狀語進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào):It wasyesterdaythatI saw him.

  對謂語部分強(qiáng)調(diào):Ididsee him yesterday..

  注意2is/was只能是單數(shù),不能寫成are

  Itwasthe beautiful birds that stunned me.

  注意3:當(dāng)所強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時,that可以替換為who

  It is my sisterwhoalways helps me out.

  注意4:在informal場合,that/who可以省略

  A: You've met my mother, haven't you?

  B: No, it was your sister(that)I met!

  注意5:強(qiáng)調(diào)句去掉it isthat/who之后剩下的是一個完整的句子

  It wasthe governmentthatguarantee the running of the country.

  注意6Not until句型的.強(qiáng)調(diào)

  It wasnot until his wife leftthathe came back.

  注意7:it is可以加上情態(tài)動詞

  It might bein this roomthathe met her.

  It might have beenJohnthatbought a present for Mary yesterday.

  It must have beenBillwhophoned yesterday.

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