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八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit7單元測(cè)試題(人教版新目標(biāo)帶答案)
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第Ⅰ卷 聽(tīng)力部分(共20小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分)
第一節(jié). 聽(tīng)句子，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問(wèn)題，選擇符合題意的圖片回答問(wèn)題。每小題聽(tīng)一遍。
( )1. What’s the girl’s mother doing now?
A B C
( )2. What are they going to watch?
A B C
( )3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A B C
( )4. What does Tony want to be?
A B C
( )5. What kind of fruit does the speaker like better?
A B C
A B C
第二節(jié). 聽(tīng)對(duì)話, 根據(jù)所聽(tīng)對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和所提的問(wèn)題，在各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。
聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。
( )6. What’s Mary’s hobby?
A. Listening to pop music. B. Collecting stamps. C. Collecting shells.
聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。
( )7. How much should the man pay?
A. 285 yuan. B. 95 yuan. C. 190 yuan.
聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。
( )8. How can the man get to the village?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
聽(tīng)第四段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。
( )9. Which subject is Peter weak in?
A. Math. B. Physics. C. English.
聽(tīng)第五段對(duì)話，回答第10小題。
( )10. Who likes climbing mountains very much?
A. Helen. B. Gray. C. Helen’s brother.
聽(tīng)第六段對(duì)話，回答第11~12小題。
( )11. What happened to Mark?
A. He drove so fast that he hurt himself.
B. A car hit him on the road.
C. He hurt his left foot.
( )12. What will the woman do next?
A. She will go to a farmhouse for help.
B. She will send Mike to hospital.
C. She will try to help him walk.
聽(tīng)第七段對(duì)話，回答第13~15小題。
( )13. What does Steve do?
A. A journalist. B. A student. C. A driver.
( )14. What foreign languages can Steve speak?
A. French and English. B. English and Russian. C. French and Russian.
( )15. Which country is not mentioned in the dialogue?
A. America. B. Australia. C. France.
第三節(jié). 聽(tīng)填信息，你將聽(tīng)到一段關(guān)于黃山的短文。 請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，用正確的信息完成下面的信息采集表。錄音讀兩遍。
Information Card about Yellow Mountain
The place it lies: It lies in (16)___________________ of Anhui.
The best time to visit the Yellow Mountain: from March to (17)___________________.
How to go: It takes about two hours to get there (18)______________ or 6 hours in a car.
What to see: you can enjoy the (19)_________________ and wonderful stones around you. In the early morning, the sky looks (20)_________________.
第Ⅱ卷 筆試部分(共80分)
一、單項(xiàng)選擇 (本大題共15小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)
在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入句子空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答案寫(xiě)在題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。
( )1. You are not a child but _________ adult now.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )2. —What’s ___________ mountain in the world?
—Qomolangma. It’s 8,844.43 meters high.
A. highest B. the highest C. higher D the higher
( )3. Could you speak in a __________ voice? We can hardly hear you.
A. friendlier B. louder C. softer D. lovelier
( )4. --- Which one do you like_________? ---Neither, thanks.
A. better B. the better C. best D .the best
( )5. --- I’m sorry I didn’t return your book on time.
--- _________. You can keep it for two more days.
A. That’s right B. You’re welcome
C. Here you are D. It doesn’t matter
( )6. —Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world?
—Yes, I did. It’s ________ than the US.
A. much older B. more older C. much elder D. more elder
( )7. —Which is __________, Town Cinema, Screen City or Movie Palace?
—Movie Palace.
A. popular B. more popular
C. the most popular D. much more popular
( )8. — Why did you open the window?
— I wanted to ________ more fresh air.
A. take in B. get up C. pick up D. fall down
( )9. Yao Ming is one of________most popular________in China.
A. a ; players B. the ; players C. an ;runners D. the; runners
( )10. — How far is it from school? — About ___________.
A. 5 minutes on feet B. 5 minutes walk
C. 5 minutes’ walk D. 5 minutes-walk
( )11. Tom is taller than ___________ student in his class.
A. any B. the other C. any other D. other any
( )12. The baby panda looked lovely _______ birth.
A. in B. on C. at D. by
( )13.— __________ do you think is the best performer? —Mary. Of course.
A. Who B. When C. What D. Why
( )14. — We should try our best to _______ pandas.
— Yes, or(否則) there will be fewer and fewer pandas in the world.
A. feed B. wake C. protect D. lead
( )15. —No ocean in the world is __________ the Pacific Ocean.
—That’s right! It’s the biggest ocean in the world.
A. big than B. biggest than C. as big as D. as bigger as
二、完形填空 (本大題共10小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)
閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Traveling to the Badaling Great Wall in November, 2015 was an experience that I won't quickly __1__.
I hired (雇傭) a car and a driver to take my friend and me to Badaling. The traffic(車(chē)輛) was quite heavy. The road was __2__ of cars. After an hour and a half, we __3__ arrived at the Great Wall. My friend looked at me and took a few pictures. After that, we bought the __4__ and began to climb the wall. It was a bit cold. The wind with sand (沙子) blew from the Gobi __5__, whipped (鞭打)our faces. We were tired and __6__ slower and slower. Many elderly people with walking sticks passed us. When we almost got to the __7__ of the wall, my friend recorded my arriving at the top with his phone. Standing on the wall, I __8__ the feeling of history. We enjoyed the beautiful views and we also bought a certificate (證書(shū)) with “A Lucky Hero” on it. It __9__ that we climbed to the top.
The traveling to the Great Wall provided us with a special experience! It's a__10__ place. It's not a good wall. It's the Great Wall!
( )1. A. feel B. miss C. forget D. leave
( )2. A. famous for B. full of C. far from D. afraid of
( )3. A. suddenly B. lately C. finally D. recently
( )4. A. clothes B. pies C. photos D. tickets
( )5. A. Mountain B. Desert C. Ocean D. Forest
( )6. A. breathed B. climbed C. rested D. drove
( )7. A. side B. foot C. end D. top
( )8. A. got B. heard C. smelt D. looked
( )9. A. researched B. turned C. meant D. refused
( )10. A. wonderful B. crowded C. dangerous D. small
三、閱讀理解 (本大題共10小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分20分)
閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
( A )
A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa, a small village. They lived with the man’s big family-his parents, his brothers, their wives and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.
Three months later, having quarreled with her husband, the woman went back to her parents’ home. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.
It went to the woman’s home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal .So she went back to her husband’s home.
( )1. The woman left her new home ___________.
A. to visit her own parents in Maiyuwa
B. to see if the elephant would follow her
C. because she was angry with her husband
D. because she was tired of the large family
( )2. The word “disappeared” in the reading means “___________”.
A. ran away B. stayed at home C. hid D. died
( )3. After the young woman left her husband’s home, the elephant___________.
A. returned to the forest B. was sad because it missed her
C. went to look for a new home D. was sick because nobody fed it
( )4. How did the elephant express its feeling when it saw the young woman?
A. It waved its trunk and smiled. B. It touched her with its trunk.
C. It touched her and cried. D. It waved its trunk and ran around her.
( )5. The writer wrote the story in order to___________.
A. show that elephants are very clever
B. tell how a woman trained(訓(xùn)練) a wild animal
C. show that women care more for animals than men do
D. tell how an animal got a husband and a wife together again
( B )
配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的需求情況，右欄是七則廣告。請(qǐng)將這五個(gè)人的需求與其對(duì)應(yīng)的廣告配對(duì)。
( )6. Mrs. Wang wants her son
to take some swimming lessons
during the summer vacation.
( )7. Maomao wants to buy
some newspapers to read in order to
improve his English.
( )8. Xingxing’s father is going
to buy some English grammar books
for him.
( )9. Mr. Green hopes that he
can help the people who lost their
homes in the flood (洪水).
( )10. Mrs. Zhang wants someone
to take care of her baby for three
hours a day.
A. 21st Century
This is a newspaper for English learners of all levels.
B. Yimei Children’s Activity Center
The singing, dancing and swimming lessons are great. Tel: 8873-6566. Add: No. 54 Baiyun Road.
C. Yigao Computer Selling Center
Different kinds of computers on sale. Low prices and high quality.
D. Tianhe Book Center
There is an English learning book section where you can find all sorts of books about English.
E. Baby-sitting Service Center
Tel:8592-6124.
F. The Red Cross
Money and clothes are both accepted to help the
people in flooded areas.
G. Guangzhou’s biggest audio and video market
It’s located in (位于) 3rd Dashatou Road.
四、短文填空：閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及圖示在每個(gè)空格上填上一個(gè)形式正確、意思相符的單詞。(本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)
The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand
years. It runs from the east (1) ___________ the west in North
China. It is about 6,300 kilometers (2) __________. Sometimes we
also (3) it “Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders of the Ancient World”.
The Great Wall is wide(4) for ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall was made (5) stones and bricks (磚).There are huge stones on each side and on the highest part. (6) now some sections of it are worn out(受損).
There are tall watchtowers along the Great Wall. Once upon(7) time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies (敵人) in the watchtowers day and night. They made
fire on the towers to tell each other(8) the enemies came.
Nowadays we don't use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of interest to all the people in the (9) . Every year thousands of people come to visit it from all over the world(10) it is so beautiful.
五、讀寫(xiě)綜合 (20分)
A ) 信息歸納：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的信息卡。(5分)
Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources(資源) on the earth get fewer and fewer. In order to protect them, we must do something as follows(如下):
Save water. Water is the source of life. No water, no life. The lack of water is one of the biggest problems in the world. So it's very important for us to do so. We should protect drinking water and stop polluting()污染 it, but also make full use of it.
Save electricity(電). It is important. We can't imagine what the life will be like without it. Everyone should do his best to save electricity. Don't forget to turn off the lights or other electric machines when we finish working.
Save trees. They are useful. Please stop cutting them down. Make our world a green one to live in.
Recycle(回收利用) useful rubbish. Lots of rubbish can be recycled such as paper, cans, bottles, and so on. We can save resources in this way.
Information Card
The situation(現(xiàn)狀) of the resources on the earth 1
One of the biggest problems in the world mentioned(提及) 2
The way to save electricity 3
The number of things that we must do 4
Rubbish that can be recycled 5
B)書(shū)面表達(dá) (15分)
請(qǐng)以“Saving Tigers”為題，為某中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)報(bào)《習(xí)作園地》專(zhuān)欄寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的征文稿，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:
1. 老虎是人們?cè)趧?dòng)物園里最喜歡觀看的動(dòng)物之一;
2. 現(xiàn)在世界上僅存大約3200只老虎，數(shù)目日趨減少;
3. 老虎處境危險(xiǎn)的原因;
4. 保護(hù)老虎的建議。
Unit 7 What`s the highest mountain in the world
單元檢測(cè)題聽(tīng)力原文
第一節(jié)、聽(tīng)句子，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問(wèn)題，選擇符合題意的圖片回答問(wèn)題。每小題聽(tīng)一遍。
1. W：My mother often cooks super after work, but she is doing some cleaning at the moment.
2. M：Let’s go to Water City tomorrow. I hear there’ll be a dolphin show there.
3. M：The radio says it will be very windy tomorrow.
4. W：Tony wants to be a policeman. He says it must be a very exciting job.
5. W：I prefer grapes to bananas.
第二節(jié)、 聽(tīng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)所聽(tīng)對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和所提的問(wèn)題，在各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。
聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。
W：Mary told me she likes collecting stamps very much.
M：Why?
W：She said it was interesting.
聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。
M：Excuse me. What’s the price of a ticket from Yangxi to Guangzhou?
W：95 yuan one way.
M：OK, I’ll buy three one-way tickets.
聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。
M：Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the West Village?
W：Well, it is a little far, and we have no bus or taxi in this place. But I have a bike. I can lend it to you.
M：Thanks.
聽(tīng)第四段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。
W：Peter, you look so worried. What’s the matter?
M：Mom, I failed my test.
W：Which subject, math or physics?
M：Physics.
聽(tīng)第五段對(duì)話，回答第10小題。
M：Hello，Helen. Shall we go climbing this Saturday?
W：Oh, sorry, Gray. I don’t like climbing mountains. You can ask my brother instead. He likes climbing mountains very much.
聽(tīng)第六段對(duì)話，回答第11~12小題。
W：Are you OK, Mark? M：I hurt my left foot. It’s very painful.
W：Oh, I am really sorry. You shouldn’t ride so fast. Are you all right now?
M：I will try walk on it.
W：No, no. That will make it even worse. Look, there is a farmhouse down here. I’ll go and get help.
聽(tīng)第七段對(duì)話，回答第13~15小題。
W：Excuse me, would you tell me your name? M：I’m Steve.
W：What do you do? M：I’m a student, but I also have a part-time job in a restaurant.
W：You are very busy then. Well, what foreign languages can you speak?
M：I can speak French and a litter Russian.
W：Do you like traveling around?
M：Yes. I’ve got friends in France, America and Russia.
第三節(jié)、聽(tīng)填信息，你將聽(tīng)到一段關(guān)于黃山的短文。 請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，用正確的信息完成下面的信息采集表。錄音讀兩遍。
The Yellow Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China. It lies in the south of Anhui. The best time to visit the mountain is from March to November. Every year thousands of travelers go there. It's not far from Nanjing. It takes about two hours to get there by plane or 6 hours in a car. You can also go there by train or by bus. While you are climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the white clouds and wonderful stones around you. In the early morning，the sky looks very beautiful. It's really a nice place to visit.
Unit 7 What`s the highest mountain in the world
單元檢測(cè)題答案
第Ⅰ卷 聽(tīng)力部分(共20小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分)
1~5 BABAC 6~10 BACBC 11~15 CABCB
16. the south 17. November 18. by plane 19. white clouds 20. very beautiful
第Ⅱ卷 筆試部分(共80分)
一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1-5 BBBAD 6-10 ACABC 11-15 CCACC
二、完形填空 1-5 CBCDB 6-10 BDACA
三、閱讀理解 1-5 CABBD 6-10 BADFE
四、看圖短文填空
1.to 2.long 3. call/name 4. enough 5. of 6. But 7. a 8. when
9. world 10. because
五、讀寫(xiě)綜合
A.信息歸納
1. They get fewer and fewer 2.The lack of water 3.To turn off the lights or other electric machines when we finish working. 4. Four/4 5. paper, cans, bottles, and so on.
B.書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)
Saving Tigers
Have you visited zoos? Have you seen tigers in the zoos? I think a tiger is one of the most popular animals in the zoo. But now there are only about 3200 tigers in the world, and the amount of them is reducing. What caused them to reduce? Because many trees are cut down and they have no place to live in. In order to protect them we must build many natural
reserves. And we must stop people from hunting.
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