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2015年雅思寫(xiě)作高頻詞匯集錦
Elderly老年人
filial duty 子女的義務(wù)
dutiful/ filial 忠實(shí)的, 順從的, 守本分的, 恭敬的, 孝敬的
the elderly/senior citizens老年人
the aging is a social problem. 人口老齡化是一個(gè)社會(huì)問(wèn)題
bed-ridden 臥床不起
their health is declining. 他們的健康每況愈下
be paralyzed 癱瘓，麻痹
sit in a wheelchair/move around in a wheelchair坐輪椅
nursing one’s sick parents 照料生病的父母
nursing home 老人院
old people’s home 老人院
social welfare 社會(huì)福利
be financially independent 經(jīng)濟(jì)獨(dú)立
be retired 退休
pensioner領(lǐng)養(yǎng)老金者，撫恤金領(lǐng)取者，領(lǐng)年金者, 跟班
do not want to be regarded as a burden 不想被當(dāng)作負(fù)擔(dān)
live an isolated life 與世隔絕
the generation gap 代溝
be widowed寡居，鰥居
widow/widower 寡婦/鰥夫
life expectancy 平均壽命(=expectation of life)
Parenting(父母對(duì)子女的)養(yǎng)育
have a family of one’s own 擁有自己的家庭
be pregnant 懷孕
on maternity leave 休產(chǎn)假
give birth to a baby 生孩子
take a baby to the kindergarten 送孩子去幼兒園
breadwinner養(yǎng)家活口的人, 負(fù)擔(dān)家計(jì)的人
make ends meet收支相抵，收支平衡
provide financial and emotional support to the young
parental abuse 虐待父母
ill-treat/maltreat vt. 虐待, 濫用
大陸中國(guó) Mainland China
紅色中國(guó) socialistChina
四化 Four Modernizations
終生職業(yè) job-for-life
鐵飯碗 iron rice bowl
外出打工人員 migrantworkers
關(guān)系網(wǎng) personal nets, closely-knitted guild
傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗：
叩頭 kowtow
孔子Confucius
牌樓 pailou;pai-loo
武術(shù) wushu(Chinese Martial Arts)
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