2015年公共英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試作文預(yù)測(cè)(四)
Directions:
It has been more than 30 years since man first landed on the moon. Some people think that space research is a waste of money. Write an essay of no less than 250 words.
范文:
When it comes to the issue of space research, people vary in their views. Some journalists or free lancers maintain that it is a waste of money. However, through decades of practice and observation, it proves that this comment has many limitations.
Admittedly, the idea that space research is a waste of money does contain an element of truth. But the people who criticize the rising cost of space exploration tend to ignore two other essential aspects. To begin with, a nation can make the best use of its technology in space plans to serve the need of other countries. Therefore, the country in its space research can profit greatly from data exchange or rocket launching. In this sense, the financial return from the space plans will possibly far exceed the amount of the investment. What is more, through its space exploration, a nation can have more information about new material or the movement of heavenly bodies. All these results cannot be measured by money, but they are very important for the human beings.
Given the reasons above, it is safe to conclude that a nation has to enhance its awareness that space research is important for the human beings. On the other hand, central authorities is obliged to take broad actions to encourage space study. Still, Federal Government is expected to set aside sufficient fund each year rather than reducing it. Only in this way can space research develop quickly and benefit human beings in the future.(266 words)
譯文:
當(dāng)談到太空研究的問(wèn)題,人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同。一些記者或免費(fèi)槍騎兵認(rèn)為這是浪費(fèi)錢。然而,通過(guò)幾十年的實(shí)踐和觀察,證明這個(gè)評(píng)論有很多局限性。
不可否認(rèn),認(rèn)為太空研究是一種對(duì)金錢的浪費(fèi)并包含一個(gè)元素的真理。但批評(píng)太空探索成本上升的人傾向于忽視其他兩個(gè)基本方面。首先,一個(gè)國(guó)家可以充分利用其技術(shù)在太空計(jì)劃為其他國(guó)家的需要。因此,國(guó)家在太空研究可以從數(shù)據(jù)交換或火箭發(fā)射利潤(rùn)很大。從這個(gè)意義上說(shuō),太空計(jì)劃的財(cái)務(wù)回報(bào)可能會(huì)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)投資的數(shù)量。更重要的是,通過(guò)其太空探索,一個(gè)國(guó)家可以有更多關(guān)于新材料的信息或天體的運(yùn)動(dòng)。所有這些結(jié)果不能用金錢來(lái)衡量,但他們對(duì)人類是非常重要的。
鑒于上述原因,得出結(jié)論,一個(gè)國(guó)家必須加強(qiáng)安全意識(shí),太空研究對(duì)人類很重要。另一方面,中央政府有義務(wù)采取廣泛行動(dòng)鼓勵(lì)空間研究。不過(guò),聯(lián)邦政府預(yù)計(jì)每年留出足夠的基金,而不是減少它。只有這樣才能空間研究迅速發(fā)展,造福人類。(266字)
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