初中生必備的英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)
1.calm down：冷靜下來(lái)
I won't discuss the matter with you befor you calm down.在你冷靜下來(lái)之前我不會(huì)跟你討論這件事情。
替換短語(yǔ)：cool dwon：冷靜下來(lái)
I won't discuss the matter with you befor you cool down.在你冷靜下來(lái)之前我不會(huì)跟你討論這件事情。
混淆短語(yǔ)：keep calm：保持安靜
Please keep calm in the library.在圖書(shū)館請(qǐng)保持安靜。
2.carry on：繼續(xù)
They will try to carry on the project in spide of budget deficiency.即使經(jīng)費(fèi)短缺，他們還是會(huì)設(shè)法繼續(xù)這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。
混淆短語(yǔ)：carry out：執(zhí)行
They will try to carry on the project in spide of gudget dificiency.即使經(jīng)費(fèi)短缺，他們還是會(huì)設(shè)法完成這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。
3.cast away：（1）丟掉；（2）浪費(fèi)
�。�1）They cast away some furniture when they moved.他們搬家的時(shí)候丟掉了一些家具。
（2）His parents advised him against casting away his time.他的父母勸他不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。
4.catch a chill：著涼，感冒
He caught a chill last week and has been coughing since then.他上周感冒了，從那時(shí)起就一直在咳嗽。
替換短語(yǔ)：catch a cold：感冒，著涼
He caught a cold last week and has been coughing since then.他上周感冒了，從那時(shí)起就一直在咳嗽。
5.collect oneself：心平氣和，鎮(zhèn)定一下
The man could hardly collect himself when seeing the girl.男子看到這個(gè)女孩幾乎不能使自己鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)。
6.challenge sb. to a duel：要求某人參加決斗
Mike challenged him to a duel for a woman.邁克為了一個(gè)女人要求他參加決斗。
混淆短語(yǔ)：accept a challenge：應(yīng)戰(zhàn)
This is not an easy task, but I decide to accept a challenge.這不是個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的任務(wù)，但我決定接受挑戰(zhàn)。
7.cheer up：（1）振作起來(lái)�。�2）使高興
�。�1）Cheer up! A failure in love is not big deal!振作一點(diǎn)！失戀?zèng)]什么大不了的！
�。�2）I don't kown how to cheer him up.我不知道怎么讓他高興起來(lái)。
8.cheese sb. off：使某人厭煩、煩惱、灰心
His same old joke really cheesed me off.他老掉牙的笑話真的很讓我厭煩。
9.choke dwon：（1）強(qiáng)咽下去；（2）忍受
�。�1）She didn't like the food but choked it down out of polite.她不喜歡那些食物，出于禮貌還是勉強(qiáng)咽下去了。
�。�2）I can hardly choke down his impolite attitude toward the elders.他難以忍受他對(duì)長(zhǎng)輩無(wú)理的態(tài)度。
10.chop sth. down：砍倒某物
They decided to chop all the trees down and build a shopping center.他們決定砍倒所有的樹(shù)并建一個(gè)購(gòu)物中心。
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